Difference between revisions of "Programmable Chip EEG"

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Parts used in the PCEEG:
 
Parts used in the PCEEG:
* The digital POT made by analog devices ([[AD5204]]) has 255 positions can be adjusted by the microcomputer that can receive commands from the computer. This is a great way for analog circuitry to have digital control.  
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* [[LT1168|LT1168 Programmable-Gain Precision Instrumentation Amplifier]] is used to amplify the weak electric signals coming from the brain through electrodes attached to the scalp, etc.
 +
* Several [[LT1114|LT1114 Low Power Precision OP-Amps]] are used for amplification and filtering of the signal
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* The [[AD5204]] 4-Channel Digitally Controlled Potentiometer is used to make calibration of this device easier.  (Historically, a weak point of homebrew designs has been their sensitivity to component value; tolerance and drift have made them require constant tweaking for good results.)
  
* The differential analog signals are amplified by the [[LT1114]] opamp.
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To reduce noise in the readout of the analog part of this circuit, a common-mode feedback is passed back into the body by the driver right leg circuit.  Band reject filter may also be used (to reject, for example, 60Hz noise from nearby A/C power wiring).
  
* Then the signal is amplified and conditioned by high pass and low pass filters.
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The resulting analog signals will be passed into a digital circuit, based on the Cypress [[PSoC microcontrollers]], which will digitize the signals, further process them, and provide an interface to a computer.
 
 
The common mode signal is inverted summed and sent back to the body to decrese common mode signal thsi is done by the driver right leg circuit.
 
 
 
Band reject filters may be added soon in the future.
 
 
 
Then the analog signals are simultaniously digitized and the digital values can be clocked to the digital board.
 

Revision as of 01:09, 18 July 2006

The Programmable Chip EEG is a dual channel electroencephalograph that could be a brain-computer interface.

The Programmable Chip EEG is programmable because it uses Digitally Programmable Potentiometers. They are used to set the Gain, frequency range, and can calibrate multiple analog boards for different EEG tests.

Parts used in the PCEEG:

  • LT1168 Programmable-Gain Precision Instrumentation Amplifier is used to amplify the weak electric signals coming from the brain through electrodes attached to the scalp, etc.
  • Several LT1114 Low Power Precision OP-Amps are used for amplification and filtering of the signal
  • The AD5204 4-Channel Digitally Controlled Potentiometer is used to make calibration of this device easier. (Historically, a weak point of homebrew designs has been their sensitivity to component value; tolerance and drift have made them require constant tweaking for good results.)

To reduce noise in the readout of the analog part of this circuit, a common-mode feedback is passed back into the body by the driver right leg circuit. Band reject filter may also be used (to reject, for example, 60Hz noise from nearby A/C power wiring).

The resulting analog signals will be passed into a digital circuit, based on the Cypress PSoC microcontrollers, which will digitize the signals, further process them, and provide an interface to a computer.