Difference between revisions of "Switches"

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A Relay is a switch that is turned on and off by an electro-magnet ( actually there are new forms that do not use an electro-magnet ).  Like other switching devices it allows a small amount of power to control a large amount of power.  A nice feature of relays is that there is no electrical connection between the control circuit and the circuit connected to the switch. ( this is called electrical isolation ).  They are often used to let low power digital circuits control normal 110v power in a home.
 
A Relay is a switch that is turned on and off by an electro-magnet ( actually there are new forms that do not use an electro-magnet ).  Like other switching devices it allows a small amount of power to control a large amount of power.  A nice feature of relays is that there is no electrical connection between the control circuit and the circuit connected to the switch. ( this is called electrical isolation ).  They are often used to let low power digital circuits control normal 110v power in a home.
  
Uses
+
Uses:
 
+
*Turn on several circuits with one control circuit.
....
+
*Control motors.
 +
*Isolate a low voltage circuit from power line.
 +
*Reverse current ( double pole double throw relay )
  
 
Links
 
Links
 
  
 
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relay Relay From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia]
 
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relay Relay From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia]
 +
*[http://www.sparkfun.com/commerce/tutorial_info.php?tutorials_id=119 Controlling Big, Mean, Devices]
  
 
== needs cleanup ==
 
== needs cleanup ==

Revision as of 15:25, 12 November 2009

Switch Basics

A switch is often to turn something on or off. In the simplest case it is just a wire that is connected or not. Unplugging an appliance is one way to switch it off. A switch is usually a mechanical device where some sort of handle connects or disconnects conductors inside the switch. Another way of thinking of a switch is that it is like a resistor that sometimes has infinite resistance and sometimes has 0 resistance. A computer keyboard is made of a large number of switches. Some switches stay in the on or off position, others only stay on or off while you switch them, these are called momentary switches. A light switch is normally not momentary, a doorbell switch normally is momentary.

Uses:

  • On Off control
  • Range change, as in a meter
  • Data input

Links


Relays

A Relay is a switch that is turned on and off by an electro-magnet ( actually there are new forms that do not use an electro-magnet ). Like other switching devices it allows a small amount of power to control a large amount of power. A nice feature of relays is that there is no electrical connection between the control circuit and the circuit connected to the switch. ( this is called electrical isolation ). They are often used to let low power digital circuits control normal 110v power in a home.

Uses:

  • Turn on several circuits with one control circuit.
  • Control motors.
  • Isolate a low voltage circuit from power line.
  • Reverse current ( double pole double throw relay )

Links

needs cleanup

varc4tb Switch Terminology _P_T - SPST - SPDT - DPST - DPDT - 3PDT - ....

Relays Relays - Use these to control large power sources that a microcontroller cannot do alone